Plan for a Fire Before it Occurs

• Know the location of exits.
• Recognize the sound of the alarm.
• Know how to activate the alarm (usually located at exits).
• Know how to notify the fire department. Have a meeting place outside.
• Participate in fire drills, and know your plan.

If You Discover a Fire

• Sound the alarm and exit.
• Close all doors behind you, especially doors behind fire.
• Proceed directly to safest exit.
• Do not use elevators.
• Leave the building.

Exit Drills

• Develop a Fire Escape Plan, and practice the drill (most don't, because they don't have a plan). Know how to activate the alarm.
• Know the location of fire extinguishers and how to use them.
• Have two avenues of escape.
• Know your emergency numbers.
• Designate a safe meeting place.
• Where is your nearest fire hydrant? Is it snowed over?
• Once you are out, stay out!
• When the smoke detector sounds, you have less than four minutes to get out.
• Most who die in fires die of smoke inhalation.
• Fire itself is a serious hazard.
• Fire frequently generates temperatures to 1,500 degrees Fahrenheit.
• Remember, water boils at 212 degrees Fahrenheit.
• Most foods cook at about 350 degrees Fahrenheit.
• There is always the possibility of flash-over.
• As well as carbon monoxide, there are many toxic gases.
• The longer you stay in, the more your judgment will be impaired.

What to Do If Your Escape Route Is Blocked by Fire or Smoke

• Crawl low in smoke, and try to hold your breath.

If Trapped in a Room

• Feel doors with the back of your hand to test for heat. If no heat, open the door cautiously.
• Close all doors behind you.
• Seal cracks around doors and windows (a wet towel will work).
• Signal at window to rescuers.
• Open outside windows at top and bottom.
• Shut off fans and air conditioners.